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Light Industrial / Manufacturing / Distribution Implementation

Use case: implementation detail for the local SMB automation target category “light industrial / manufacturing / distribution.”

Default architecture: Python-first workflow automation with strong document extraction, structured outputs, human review, durable retries, and accounting/ERP/CRM writeback. This should be a disciplined pipeline, not an over-agentified autonomous system.

V1 principle: start as consulting infrastructure that proves one workflow, then productize only after the repeated pattern is clear.

Recommended Tech Stack

LayerRecommendationReason
LanguagePythonBest default velocity for extraction-heavy manufacturing workflows: stronger document parsing libraries, data tooling, and mature LLM ecosystem. TypeScript is fine if preferred, but Python is the default pick.
Workflow enginen8n self-hosted during consulting; Temporal or Inngest when productizingn8n gives low-code speed and SMB connectors while preserving IP. Temporal/Inngest add durable retries, schedules, human-approval gates, and audit trails.
LLM gatewayLiteLLMOne OpenAI-shaped interface with per-task routing and provider swaps via config instead of code changes.
Agent loopsPydantic AI or LangGraph only where neededMost workflows here are pipelines with LLM steps plus human review, not autonomous agents. Avoid over-agentifying.
Document parsingHybrid: Reducto, LlamaParse, or Unstructured; Azure Document Intelligence or AWS Textract as alternates; vision LLM for drawings/spec photosHybrid parsing is non-negotiable: manufacturing docs include tables, line items, drawings, hand-marked specs, photos, and inconsistent PDFs.
Structured outputsPydantic / JSON SchemaNever trust free-text extraction for POs, invoices, quote line-items, specs, or CAPA packets.
Vector / RAGPostgres + pgvector; embeddings routed through LiteLLMSimplest stack that scales fine for SMBs. Embeddings can use voyage-3, OpenAI text-embedding-3, Cohere, or another provider without rewriting the app.
State / filesPostgres as source of truth; Supabase or RDS; S3 or Cloudflare R2 for raw documentsKeep workflow state, extracted entities, approvals, tenants, and audit records in Postgres. Store raw documents separately.
Auth / tenancyClerk or WorkOS + Postgres row-level securityAvoid building auth. WorkOS is attractive when B2B SSO/SAML becomes important.
ObservabilityLangfuse + structured logs in Axiom or Better StackProvider-agnostic LLM traces plus operational logs are essential for debugging extraction and review workflows.
EvalsPromptfoo or Inspect AINon-negotiable for PO/invoice extraction and quote line items; bad output costs real money.
UINext.js for review/approval screens; n8n forms during consultingFast path to human-in-the-loop review without overbuilding the first version.
HostingRender, Railway, or Fly.ioGood enough for SMB scale. Move to AWS or GCP only when a client mandates it.

Integration Moat

Per-Use-Case Implementation Mapping

Use casePipeline
RFQ intake → quote packetEmail or portal → Reducto/LlamaParse → spec match via pgvector → LLM draft/template fill → Next.js review → ERP/CRM writeback.
PO / invoice extractionEmail/upload → vision LLM + structured schema → validate against open orders → sync to QuickBooks Online or ERP → continuous eval suite.
Work-order status summariesERP pull → aggregate per customer → LLM draft → scheduled run through n8n or Temporal → email send after review rules.
Nonconformance / CAPA packetsForm/email intake → pull related work orders and prior NCs with pgvector → 8D template fill → quality-manager review queue.
Customer spec searchUpload → chunk/embed → pgvector with rich metadata such as customer, revision, and date → chat/search UI with source-page citations.

Deliberately Not in V1

Created: 2026-05-10. Split from the local SMB parent page so implementation detail lives at drilldown level.