Backcountry Fishing
California-focused notes for steep, remote trout water, especially Sierra creeks that pair good fishing with good 2–3 night backpacking.
Preferred Type of Water
Seeks steep, remote creeks with defined plunge pools — not meadow meanders or flat float water. Wants pocket water and boulder-choked canyons with wild trout and genuine solitude. Hikes in, camps 2–3 nights, hikes out.
Key features
- Good fishing: wild trout water with enough action to make the trip worth it.
- Hike in: 3–6 miles preferred, depending on elevation change.
- Camp: 2–3 nights, with flat ground near water, some tree cover, genuine remoteness, and ideally a view.
- Permits: Open to lottery locations but prefers easier permit situations.
- Fishing + camping together: both must be good; good fishing alone is not enough.
Benchmark
The benchmark is Sheep Crossing on the North Fork San Joaquin: steep granite canyon, large plunge pools, wild trout, and solitude. Future California options should be evaluated against that combination, not just against fish density.
California Waters
| Water | Notes |
|---|---|
| North Fork San Joaquin | Done / favorite. Benchmark water; Sheep Crossing had steep granite canyon, big plunge pools, wild rainbows and browns, and total solitude. Fire closed / damaged the trail access and made it too difficult to reach. Useful research link: San Joaquin River fishing overview. |
| South Fork Kings River | Done / active. California Sierra reference point, but a long-haul trip rather than the preferred easy-to-moderate hike-in profile. Useful logistics: SEKI wilderness permits. |
| Illilouette Creek | Done / active. Yosemite-area Sierra water already in the rotation. Useful logistics: Yosemite wilderness permits and Yosemite wilderness conditions. |
| Bubbs Creek — Kings Canyon | Considered. Potential NFSJ replacement: steep bouldery canyon, defined plunge pools, good camp near the creek, roughly 5–6 miles in. Links: Road’s End / Bubbs Creek trailhead, SEKI permits, and Bubbs Creek fishing notes. |
| Clark Fork Trail | Considered. Trail starts near the river, climbs high on the canyon wall, then drops back to the river around 5–6 miles for camping. Links: Carson-Iceberg Highway 108 access and Carson-Iceberg trailhead guide. |
| Mono Creek — west of Lake Edison, John Muir Wilderness | Considered. California Sierra option to evaluate against the NFSJ benchmark. Links: Mono Creek Trailhead, Inyo wilderness permits, and Mono Hot Springs / nearby High Sierra fishing overview. |
| East Fork Carson River — Carson-Iceberg Wilderness | Considered. Wild trout section; California option, though potentially less canyon/plunge-pool shaped than the ideal. Links: Carson-Iceberg Wilderness, Stanislaus wilderness permits, and East Fork Carson fishing notes. |
| Mokelumne headwaters near Hwy 4 | Done / poor fishing. Tried the Highway 4 headwaters side; fishing was not good. Do not treat the upper/headwaters access as a strong candidate. If revisiting the Mokelumne, research lower-down sections instead. |
| North Fork Stanislaus below Ganns / Hwy 4 | Done / poor fishing. Tried the Stanislaus side below Ganns; fishing was not good. Lower Stanislaus reports exist, but this specific Highway 4 profile is not a good match. |
| Lost Sierra north of Truckee | Considered. California north-Sierra option to research as an easier-access alternative; likely more of a regional search bucket than one specific creek. |
Other California candidates to consider
- West Walker River / Leavitt Meadows — Hoover Wilderness. Promising 3–6 mile profile from the Leavitt Meadows trailhead, with the trail following the West Walker River corridor into Hoover Wilderness. Research angle: good fit for river access and camping logistics, but confirm whether the water has enough pocket/plunge character versus broader meadow water.
- West Fork Cherry Creek / Emigrant Wilderness. Potentially useful because Emigrant has simpler permit logistics than Yosemite/SEKI; pair with Stanislaus wilderness permits. Research angle: granite country and fishing reputation, but may be more lake-and-slab oriented than NFSJ-style canyon water.
- Golden Trout Wilderness / Cottonwood Creek approaches. Best if the priority is iconic trout water and high-country scenery. Research angle: likely excellent fishing, but some areas may be more open meadow/high-elevation lake country than steep plunge-pool canyon.
- North Fork Mokelumne / Mokelumne Wilderness. Keep only as a lower-down research question, not the Hwy 4 headwaters version already tried. CDFW has designated North Fork Mokelumne wild-trout water around the Salt Springs / Highland Lakes corridor, and other reports point to fishable water lower in the drainage, but flows/access may be the deciding issue. Research angle: if revisiting, look farther down from the headwaters, verify flows and access, and only keep it if it can support a 2–3 night backpack with good fishing.
Related: Hiking, Outdoor Gear